第十七天
购物 (Shopping)
(一) 会话
对话1(Dialogue 1)
A: May I help you?
B: Let me see that tie in the showcase.
A: Which one, sir?
B: That green one.
A: This one?
B: Yes, that one. Is it pure silk?
A: Yes, sir, pure silk, and hand-made.
B: How much is it?
A: Fifteen dollars, sir.
B: I’m afraid it’s too expensive for me. Haven’t anything cheaper?
A: How about this one? It’s ten dollars.
B: The price is all right, but it’s a bit showy, isn’t it?
A: Oh, I don’t think so, sir. I think it become you.
B: I’ll take it.
A: Thank you, sir. Will you wait a moment please? I’ll have it wrapped.
对话2(Dialogue 2)
A: Can you show me some milk, real Chinese silk?
B: Certainly. How do you like this check design?
A: Have you got anything…brighter? Something more Chinese?
B: How about this floral design with blue and yellow birds? It’s a traditional design and the colors are brighter.
A: Oh, it’s lovely and so very Chinese. Is it pure silk?
B: Yes, guaranteed pure silk.
A: How much would I need for a short-sleeved blouse? It’s for my daughter who’s about height but more slender.
B: I think a meter and a half would be enough.
A: All right. Please let me have a meter and a half then.
(二)常用表达法
1句子
(1) How much is it?
多少钱？
(2) Are these apples on sale?
这些苹果是减价销售吗？
(3) How do you sell the water melons?
这西瓜是怎么卖的？
(4) How much do you like for it?
你想给多少钱？
(5) How much does it cost?
这多少钱？
(6) How much do you want for it?
你想要多少钱？
(7) How much is that worth?
那值多少钱？
(8) How much does the bill come on?
总共多杀钱？
(9) We sell at fixed prices.
我们按固定价格出售。
(10) The price is given on the tag( label, price ticket).
价格标在标签上。
(11) It’s well worth the money.
这很合算。
(12) Have you got anything a little cheaper?
还有比这便宜点的？
(13) I can’t afford it.
那太贵了。
(14) This one is half the price.
这件的价钱只有一半。
(15) Do you wish to have it wrapped?
你要把它包起来吗？
(16) Can’t you make any reduction?
能打折吗？
(17) I’ll give you a 10% discount.
我给你打九折。
(18) I want to have this film developed.
我要冲这个胶卷。
(19) I want two prints each.
我每个洗两张。
(20) I want to have this picture enlarged.
我要放大这张照片。
2.常用词和短语
| 英语 | 汉语 | 英语 | 汉语 |
|---|---|---|---|
| counter | 柜台 | department store | 百货商店 |
| market | 市场 | cooperative store | 合作商店，合作社 |
| shopping center | 商业中心 | milliner’s | 女帽商店 |
| hat and shoe store | 鞋帽商店 | talior | 裁缝 |
| haberdasher’s | 男子服饰用品店 | provision counter | 食品部 |
| pharmacy/chemist | 药店 | dispensary/drug store | 药店 |
| book store | 书店 | grocery | 副食品店 |
| photographer’s studio | 照相馆 | leather goods and furs | 皮毛货 |
| jeweler’s | 珠宝商店 | florist’s | 花店 |
| stationery store | 文具店 | greengrocer’s | 蔬菜水果店 |
| butcher’s | 肉店 | draper’s | 绸缎商店 |
| floorwalker | 百货商店巡视员 | basement | 地下室 |
| show window | 陈列窗 | shelves | 架子 |
| shop assistant | 售货员 | men’s wear | 男装 |
| ready-made goods | 现成货物 | women wear | 女装 |
| suit 一套衣服（男） | jacket | 上衣，茄克 | |
| trousers; pants | 裤子（男） | dress | 衣（女） |
| dressing gown | 晨衣 | overcoat | 大衣 |
| shirt | 衬衫（男） | blouse | 衬衫（女） |
| slacks | 宽松便裤 | sweater, pullover | 毛衣 |
| pyjamas | 睡衣裤 | nightgown | 女睡衣 |
| raincoat; mackintosh | 雨衣 | uniform | 制服 |
| sport suit | 运动服 | padding | 垫肩 |
| shorts | 短裤 | underwear | 内衣 |
| collar | 领子 | sleeves | 袖子 |
| button | 钮扣 | cap | 便帽 |
| scarf | 围巾,披巾,头巾 | tie | 领带 |
| gloves | 手套 | stockings; tights | 长袜 |
| socks | 短袜 | braces(E) | 背带 |
| belt | 腰带 | suspenders(A) | 背带 |
| boots | 靴子 | shoes | 鞋 |
| slippers | 拖鞋 | sandals | 凉鞋 |
| gymshoes, plimsolls | 球鞋 | sneakers(A) | 球鞋 |
| gumboots, galoshoes | 套鞋，雨鞋 | overshoes | 套鞋，雨鞋 |
| shoe lace | 鞋带 | zip,zipfastener,zipper | 拉链 |
| silk | 丝，丝绸 | satin | 缎 |
| linen | 麻布 | dacron | 的确良 |
| cotton | 棉，棉布 | nylon | 尼龙 |
| rayon | 人造丝 | khaki | 咔叽 |
| serge | 哔叽 | flannel | 法兰绒 |
| tweed | 苏格兰呢 | a fitting | 试穿 |
| style | 式样 | lining | 衬里 |
| soap(piece/cake) | 肥皂 | tooth-brush | 牙刷 |
| comb | 梳子 | tooth-paste(tube) | 牙膏 |
| hair-brush | 发刷 | hair pin ,slide, grip | 发夹 |
| mirror | 镜子 | razor | 刮胡刀，剃刀 |
| razor blade | 刀片 | shaving brush | 修面刷 |
| shaving soap | 修面皂 | shaving cream | 修面霜 |
| cold cream | 冷霜 | vanishing cream | 雪花霜 |
| hair cream | 发油 | hair tonic | 生发油 |
| nail clippers | 指甲刀 | perfume | 香水 |
| cau de cologne | 花露水 | camera | 照像机 |
| film(roll) | 胶卷 | negative | 底片 |
| to develop | 冲洗 | to print | 印 |
| slide | 幻灯片 | color print | 彩色片 |
| black and white | 黑白片 | to enlarge | 放大 |
| album | 像册 | shutter | 快门 |
| exposure meter | 曝光计 | filter | 滤色镜 |
| tripod | 三角架 | self-timer | 自拍器 |
| enlarger | 放大机 | color film 彩色胶卷 | |
| photographic supplies | 摄影器材 | bookcase | 书柜 |
| round table | 圆桌 | sofa | 沙发 |
| instant noodles | 方便面 | instant coffee | 速溶咖啡 |
| ivory | 象牙 | bone | 骨 |
| porcelain | 瓷器 | enamel | 搪瓷 |
| ceramic | 陶器 | sandalwood | 檀香木 |
| shell carving | 贝雕 | dough | 面(捏面人的面) |
| dragon | 龙 | phoenix | 凤 |
| carvings | 雕刻品 | stone carving | 石雕 |
| sculpture | 雕刻 | statuette | 小雕像 |
| figurine | 小雕刻 | plaque | 匾 |
| vase | 花瓶 | screen | 屏风 |
| woodcut | 木刻 | papercut | 剪纸 |
| bamboo carving | 竹雕 | bamboo article | 竹器 |
| bamboo scroll painting | 竹篝画 | traditional Chinese painting | 国画 |
| clay figurine | 泥塑 | painted egg | 彩蛋 |
| inside-bottle painting | 内画 | wheat straw patch work | 麦杆画 |
| feather patchwork | 羽毛画 | wicker work | 柳条制品 |
| jewelry | 珠宝，首饰 | antique; curio | 古玩，古董 |
| ornaments | 装饰品 | diamond | 钻石，金刚钻 |
| emerald | 绿宝石 | jade | 玉 |
| pearl | 珍珠 | coral | 珊瑚 |
| ruby | 红宝石 | amethyst | 紫水晶 |
| malachite | 孔雀石 | turquoise | 土耳其玉，绿松石 |
| casket, jewel case | 首饰盒 | ring | 戒指 |
| necklace | 项链 | brooch | 胸针 |
| bracelet | 镯子 | ear-ring | 耳环 |
| pin | 饰针 | cloisonné | 景泰蓝 |
| lacquerware | 漆器 | earthenware | 陶器 |
| tomb-inscription | 碑帖 | stone rubbing;replica | 摹拓复制品 |
| gold object | 金器 | silverware | 银器，银制品 |
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文档信息
- 本文作者：Eric Chen
- 本文链接：https://aiwv.xyz/2014/10/13/English30-17/
- 版权声明：自由转载-非商用-非衍生-保持署名（创意共享3.0许可证）